参考文献/References:
[1] 李华斌，张绍祥，许 庚，等. 经鼻内窥镜翼腭窝手术的应用解剖学基础[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志，2001，19（2）：101-103.
[2] Silver AJ, Mawad ME, Hilal SK, et al. Computed tomographyof the nasopharynx and related spaces. Part Ⅰ: Anatomy [J].Radiology, 1983, 147(3): 725-731.
[3] Osborn AG. Radiology of the pterygoid plates and pterygo-palatine fossa [J]. AJR Am J Roentgenol, 1979, 132(3): 389-394.
[4] 杨本涛，王振常，刘 莎，等. 翼腭窝及其通道的HRCT研究[J]. 临床放射学杂志，2002， 21（9)：679-82.
[5] Morton AL, Khan A. Internal maxillary artery variability in the pterygopalatine fossa [J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 1991, 104(2): 204-209.
[6] Choi J, Kim I, Park H, et al. The anatomy of the maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa [J]. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2003, 61(1): 72-78.
[7] Kim JK, Cho JH, Lee YJ, et al. Anatomical variability of the maxillary artery: findings from 100 Asian cadaveric dissec-tions [J]. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2010, 136(8): 813-818.
[8] Alvernia JE, Hidalgo J, Sindou MP, et al. The maxillary artery and its variants: an anatomical study with neurosur-gical applications [J]. Acta Neurochir (Wien), 2017, 159(4): 1-10.
[9] Hackman T, Snyderman Ch, Carrau R, et al. Juvenile naso-pharyngeal angiofibroma: The expanded endonasal approach[J]. Am J Rhinol Allergy, 2009, 23(1): 95-99.
[10] Piastro K, Scagnelli R, Gildener-Leapman N, et al. Out-comes of sphenopalatine and internal maxillary artery liga-tion inside the pterygopalatine fossa for posterior epistaxis [J]. Rhinology, 2018, 56(2): 144-148.
[11] Prades JM, Asanau A, Timoshenko AP, et al. Surgical ana-tomy of the sphenopalatine foramen and its arterial content [J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2008, 30(7): 583-587.
[12] Tor C. A study of the maxillary and sphenopalatine arteries in the pterygopalatine fossa and at the sphenopalatine foramen [J]. Rhinology, 2009, 47(3): 264-270.
[13] 杨巨顺，崔 磊，何玉泉，等. 正常成人圆孔骨性通道相关参数的多层螺旋CT研究[J]. 中华解剖与临床杂志，2017，22（2）：94-98.
[14] Xue T, Yang W, Guo Y, et al. 3D image-guided percutane-ous radiofrequency thermocoagulation of the maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve through foramen rotundum for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia [J]. Medicine, 2015,94(45): e1954.
[15] 黄安炀，刘运生，陈 兵. 颌内动脉翼腭段和翼腭窝的显微解剖研究[J]. 中国临床神经外科杂志，2002，7（6）：354-357.
[16] 谭国林，马艳红，刘更盛，等. 鼻内镜下翼管神经切断术治疗中-重度持续性变应性鼻炎的远期临床疗效[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志，2011，46（6）：449-454.
[17] Kassam AB, Vescan AD, Carrau RL, et al. Expanded endo-nasal approach: vidian canal as a landmark to the petrous internal carotid artery [J]. J Neurosurg, 2008, 108(1): 177-183.
[18] Vescan AD, Snyderman CH, Carrau RL, et al. Vidian canal: analysis and relationship to the internal carotid artery [J]. Laryngoscope, 2007, 117(8): 1338-1342.
[19] Alfieri A, Jho HD, Schettino R, et al. Endoscopic endonasal approach to the pterygopalatine fossa: anatomic study [J]. Neurosurgery, 2003, 52(2): 374-378.
[20] 周 兵，黄 谦，崔顺九，等. 内镜下经鼻泪前隐窝入路切除翼腭窝及颞下窝神经鞘瘤[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志，2013，48（10）：802-6.
[21] 别远志，孙敬武，孙家强，等. 内镜下鼻腔泪前隐窝-上颌窦入路切除翼腭窝肿瘤[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志，2012，47（1）：26-9.
[22] 蒋卫红，方 兴，章 华，等. 不同内镜手术入路对翼腭窝及颞下窝的显露程度比较及其临床应用价值探讨[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志，2011，17（4）：259-62.
[23] Oakley GM, Harvey RJ. Endoscopic resection of pterygopa-latine fossa and infratemporal fossa malignancies [J]. Otola-ryngol Clin North Am, 2017, 50(2): 301-313.
[24] Mehta GU, Raza SM. Endoscopic endonasal transpterygoid approach to petrous pathologies: technique, limitations and alternative approaches [J]. J Neurosurg Sci, 2018, 62(3): 339-346.
[25] Hardesty DA, Montaser AS, Carrau RL, et al. Limits of en-doscopic endonasal transpterygoid approach to cavernous sinus and Meckel’s cave [J]. J Neurosurg Sci, 2018, 62(3): 332-338.