[1]闫 珊 徐善才.多学科护理照顾模式对脑胶质瘤术后病人自我护理能力的影响[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2017,(05):352-353.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2017.05.026]
 YAN Shan,XU Shan-cai..Effects of multi-subjects nursing care model on self-care ability in patients with brain glioma after operation[J].,2017,(05):352-353.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2017.05.026]
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多学科护理照顾模式对脑胶质瘤术后病人自我护理能力的影响()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
期数:
2017年05期
页码:
352-353
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2017-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of multi-subjects nursing care model on self-care ability in patients with brain glioma after operation
文章编号:
1009-153X(2017)05-0352-03
作者:
闫 珊 徐善才
150001 哈尔滨,哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院神经外科
Author(s):
YAN Shan XU Shan-cai.
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
关键词:
脑胶质瘤术后护理多学科护理照顾模式自我护理能力
Keywords:
Brain glioma Multi-subjects nursing care model Self nursing ability Complications
分类号:
R 739.41; R 473.6
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2017.05.026
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨多学科护理照顾模式对脑胶质瘤术后病人自我护理能力的影响。方法 采用回顾性研究,选择2013年2月2016年2月进行康复的112例脑胶质瘤术后病人作为研究对象,根据护理方法的不同分为观察组和对照组,各56例。对照组采用神经外科常规护理措施,观察组在对照组护理的基础上给予多学科护理照顾模式干预,包括社会文化干预、心理干预、生理康复干预。观察时间为3个月。结果 观察组与对照组护理后的自我护理能力评分、简易智状况检查量表与日常生活能力评分都明显高于护理前(P<0.05),且观察组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理期间的下肢静脉血栓、压疮、泌尿系感染等并发症发生率(7.1%)明显低于对照组(26.8%;P<0.05)。结论 多学科护理照顾模式在脑胶质瘤术后的应用能提高病人的自我护理能力,改善病人的智力与日常生活能力,减少并发症的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of multi-subjects nursing care model on self-care ability in the patients with brain gliomas after the operation. Methods Of 112 patients with cerebral gliomas undergoing the surgery, 56 (control group) received routine neurological nursing and 56 received the multi-subjects nursing care model intervention on the basis of the routine neurological nursing. The effects were analyzed 3 months after the nursing in both the groups. Results The scores of self care ability, mini-mental state examination and Barthel index were significantly higher in the observed group than those in the control group 3 months after the nursing (P<0.05). The rate of the occurrence of complications including the respiratory tract infections, pressure ulcers, venous thrombosis, urinary tract infections and so on was significantly lower in the observed group than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The multi-subjects nursing care model is worthy of the clinical expansion because it can decrease the complication and improve the prognoses in the patients with cerebral gliomas undergoing the surgery.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:黑龙江省中医药科研项目(ZHY12-Z174)
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-05-20