[1]王鹿婷 王 艳 王艳新 吉润芷 陈 颖 吴秋兰 陈银银 钟孝益.颅眶穿透伤合并创伤性湿肺的护理(1例报道及文献复习)[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2019,(02):112-114.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2019.02.016]
 WANG Lu-ting,WANG Yan,WANG Yan-xin,et al.Nursing experience of one case of penetrating cranio-orbital injury complicated with traumatic wet lung and literature review[J].,2019,(02):112-114.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2019.02.016]
点击复制

颅眶穿透伤合并创伤性湿肺的护理(1例报道及文献复习)()
分享到:

《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
112-114
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2019-02-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Nursing experience of one case of penetrating cranio-orbital injury complicated with traumatic wet lung and literature review
文章编号:
1009-153X(2019)02-0112-03
作者:
王鹿婷 王 艳 王艳新 吉润芷 陈 颖 吴秋兰 陈银银 钟孝益
570102 海口,海南医学院第一附属医院神经外科(王鹿婷、王 艳、王艳新、吉润芷、陈 颖、吴秋兰、陈银银、钟孝益)
Author(s):
WANG Lu-ting WANG Yan WANG Yan-xin JI Run-zhi CHEN Ying Wu Qiu-lan CHEN Yin-yin ZHONG Xiao-yi.
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hainan Medical College, Haikou 570102, China
关键词:
颅眶穿透伤术前急救护理
Keywords:
Penetrating cranio-orbital injury Traumatic wet lung Preoperative first aid Perioperative Nursing
分类号:
R 651.1+5; R 473.6
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2019.02.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 总结颅眶穿透伤合并创伤性湿肺的术前急救及围手术期护理经验。方法 回顾性分析1例颅眶穿透伤合并创伤性湿肺的临床资料,在全麻下行眼眶、颅内异物取出术+右眼球摘除术+右眼眶及颅骨内清创术+颅底重建术+右边侧颞肌下去骨瓣减压术,术后抗感染、抗癫痫并给予精心护理。结果 病人术后逐步恢复,GCS评分15分,生命体征平稳,头部伤口一期愈合。右眼摘除及右眼眶清创术后伤口愈合良好,右侧上眼睑仍轻微水肿,左眼视力正常。双肺呼吸音清,未闻及干、湿性啰音。四肢肌力5级,肌张力正常。结论 及时而彻底的颅脑清创术加优质的护理可以明显降低并发症发生率,保证医疗护理质量,提高患者的生存质量,促进患者早日康复。
Abstract:
Objective To summarize the experience in perioperatively nursing patient with penetrating cranio-orbital injury complicated with traumatic wet lung. Methods The clinical data of a patient with penetrating cranio-orbital injury complicated with traumatic wet lung was analyzed retrospectively. Under the general anesthesia, the intraorbital and intracranial foreign body removal, right eyeball enucleation, right orbital and intracranial debridement, skull base reconstruction, and right subtemporal decompression were performed in the patient. Anti-infection, anti-epilepsy and meticulous nursing were given to the patient after the surgery. Results The patient recovered gradually after the operation. The GCS score was 15 patients. The vital signs were stable and the head wound healed by the first intention. The wound healed well after right eyeball enucleation and orbital debridement. The right upper eyelid was slightly edematous and the vision of the left eye was normal. Breathing sound was normal. No dry and wet rales were heard. Muscle strength was level 5 and muscle tension was normal. Conclusions Timely and thorough craniocerebral debridement combined with good nursing can significantly reduce the incidence of complications, improve the quality of life of the patient and promote early recovery in the patient with penetrating cranio-orbital injury complicated with traumatic wet lung.

参考文献/References:


[1] 周良辅. 现代神经外科学[M]. 上海:复旦大学出版社, 2004. 239-241.
[2] 王 飞,海 舰,刘宁涛. 罕见尖刀刺入致颅脑贯通伤1 例[J]. 中华创伤杂志,2006,22(12):957.
[3] 王桂敏,李 嵘. 颅脑贯通伤病人的观察及护理[J]. 全科 护理,2013,6(11):1658-1659.
[4] 张小芳,潘 艳. 急诊科无缝隙管理转运患者交接的体会 [J]. 当代护士:下旬刊,2014,11:174.
[5] 季淑萍. 急诊科危重患者院内转运安全护理临床观察[J]. 齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2015,36(3):460-461.
[6] 丁治强,雷晚红. 严重创伤性湿肺的综合治疗体会(附16 例报告) [J]. 湖北科技学院学报(医学版),2015,29(1): 35.
[7] 刘凤侠,穿通伤致眼球破裂行摘除术的护理干预[J]. 国际 护理学杂志,2012,31(6): 1004 .
[8] 谢双风. 同感心在眼球摘除义眼植入患者心理护理中的 应用[J]. 南华大学学报:医学版. 2009,9(5):623-625.
[9] Já?ez-García L, Mencía-Gutiérrez E, Gutiérrez-Díaz E et al. Occult orbital injury with dagger fragment with resulting pneumocephalus [J]. Case Rep Ophthalmol Med, 2018, 2018: 5093417.
[10] Tsai TY, Lee LA, Chao WC, et al. Bidirectional management of a transnasal intracranial chopstick transecting optic nerve [J]. J Craniofac Surg, 2018, 29(4): e398.
[11] Fujiwara K, Hiraoka F, Nakamura Y, et al. Transoral pene- trating cranial injury by a chopstick: a case report [J]. No Shinkei Geka, 2017, 45(8): 685-690.

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-20