[1]许 耿 路俊锋 杨 忠 施建斌 吴秋月 王 烨 庄冬晓 吴劲松.神经电生理监测技术在功能区胶质瘤术中的应用[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2016,(06):323-326.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.06.002]
 XU Geng,LU Jun-feng,YANG Zhong,et al.Application of intraoperative neuroelectrophysiologic monitoring to gliomas resection in eloquent function brain regions[J].,2016,(06):323-326.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.06.002]
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神经电生理监测技术在功能区胶质瘤术中的应用()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
323-326
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2016-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of intraoperative neuroelectrophysiologic monitoring to gliomas resection in eloquent function brain regions
文章编号:
1009-153X(2016)06-0323-04
作者:
许 耿 路俊锋 杨 忠 施建斌 吴秋月 王 烨 庄冬晓 吴劲松
200040 上海,复旦大学附属华山医院神经外科
Author(s):
XU Geng LU Jun-feng YANG Zhong SHI Jian-bin WU Qiu-yue WANG Ye ZHUANG Dong-xiao WU Jing-song
Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical School, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
关键词:
胶质瘤脑功能区显微手术术中神经电生理监测疗效
Keywords:
Gliomas Eloquent-function brain region Intraoperative neuroelectrophysiologic monitoring Microsurgery
分类号:
R 739.41; R 651.1+1
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.06.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨神经电生理监测在功能区胶质瘤术中的应用价值。方法 对2012年1月至2014年12月术中行神经电生理监测的738例功能区胶质瘤的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果 608例在全麻下行术中神经电生理监测,130例在唤醒麻醉下行运动和或语言功能定位。所有病例术后近期运动障碍发生率为11.7%,远期为3.8%;语言区胶质瘤术后近期的失语率为28.8%,远期为4.1%。术中MRI辅助下进行电生理监测347例,全切率为89.3%。全麻下3.6%的患者术中出现癫痫大发作;唤醒麻醉下2.3%的患者出现一侧肢体或嘴角抽搐,仅1例(0.8%)出现癫痫大发作。结论 根据胶质瘤所在的部位选择适当的术中神经电生理监测技术,有助于最大程度切除肿瘤的同时,保护患者的功能皮层和皮层下重要功能通路,降低致残率,提高远期生活质量。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the value of intraoperative neuroelectrophysiologic monitoring (IONM) to the surgery for gliomas in eloquent function brain regions. Method The clinical data of 738 patients with gliomas in eloquent function brain regions, who underwent surgery under IONM from January, 2012 to December, 2014, were analyzed retrospectively. Results Of 738 patients, 608 underwent somatosensory evoked potential or motor evoked potential monitoring under general anesthesia and 130 did cortical and subcortical motor mapping or awake language mapping. Eighty-six patients (11.7%) suffered from early motor deficit after the surgery. Late motor deficit was observed in 28 patients (3.8%). Twenty-one patients (28.8%, 21/73) had early speech deficit and late speech deficit was only observed in 3 patients (4.1%, 3/73). The rate of gross total resection of the tumors was 89.3% in 738 patients. Conclusions IONM can be applied safely and effectively to the resection of gliomas in the eloquent function brain regions because it is helpful to the protection of the eloquent function cortexes and subcortical pathways and total resection of the tumors as possible in the patients with gliomas in eloquent function brain regions.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2014BAI04B05);国家自然科学基金(81271517;81401395)
通讯作者:吴劲松,E-mail:wjsongc@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-06-20