[1]陈芳卿 徐宏浩 朱海涛等.SEEG引导下手术治疗药物难治性癫痫的安全性及有效性[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2021,26(10):751-754.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2021.10.003]
 CHEN Fang-qing,XU Hong-hao,ZHU Hai-tao,et al.Safety and effectiveness of SEEG-guided surgery for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy[J].,2021,26(10):751-754.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2021.10.003]
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SEEG引导下手术治疗药物难治性癫痫的安全性及有效性()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
26
期数:
2021年10期
页码:
751-754
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2021-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Safety and effectiveness of SEEG-guided surgery for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy
文章编号:
1009-153X(2021)10-0751-04
作者:
陈芳卿 徐宏浩 朱海涛等
作者单位:210029 南京,南京医科大学附属脑科医院功能神经外科(陈芳卿、徐宏浩、朱海涛、杨 露、张 焱、张 锐)
Author(s):
CHEN Fang-qing XU Hong-hao ZHU Hai-tao et al
Department of Functional Neurosurgery, The Brain Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
关键词:
药物难治性癫痫立体定向脑电图射频热凝损毁术致痫灶切除术
Keywords:
Drug-resistant epilepsy Stereoelectroencephalography Radiofrequency thermocoagulation Epileptic zones
分类号:
A
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2021.10.003
文献标志码:
R 742.1; R 651.1+1
摘要:
目的 探讨立体定向脑电图(SEEG)引导下手术治疗药物难治性癫痫(DRE)的安全性及有效性。方法 回顾性分析2018年8月至2020年8月SEEG引导下手术治疗的34例DRE的临床资料。SEEG引导下射频热凝损毁术(RF-TC)治疗28例,RF-TC无效而行致痫区切除术11例,SEEG引导下行致痫区切除术6例。34例术后随访14.0~39.3个月,平均(25.2±7.9)个月。结果 28例在SEEG引导下进行RF-TC,术中未出现不适,术后未出现颅内出血,术后4例出现功能障碍;单纯行SEEG引导下RF-TC治疗17例中,癫痫发作完全缓解11例,有效3例,无效3例。11例RF-TC后行致痫区切除术后,3例出现功能障碍,1例出现过敏性休克;术后8例无癫痫发作,2例调整药物后未再出现癫痫发作,1例术后癫痫发作减少60%~70%。6例SEEG引导下直接行致痫区切除术,术后出现功能障碍2例;术后5例无癫痫发作,1例调整抗癫痫药物后未再出现癫痫发作。结论 SEEG引导下RTFC治疗DRE是一种相对安全、有效的方法;致痫区广泛或RF-TC无效的DRE病人,可在SEEG引导下行致痫区切除术。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the safety and efficacy of stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG)-guided surgery for the patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). Methods The clinical data of 34 patients with DRE who underwent SEEG-guided surgery from August 2018 to August 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. Of 34 patients, 28 received SEEG-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RF-TC), 11 received epileptic zones resection (EZR) due to no effectiveness of RT-FC, and 6 received SEEG-guied EZR. The follow up ranged from 14.0 months to 39.3 months, with an average time of (25.2±7.9) moths. Results Of 28 patients undergoing RF-TC, no discomfort occurred during the operation and no intracranial hemorrhage occurred after the operation, and dysfunction occurred in 4 patients after the operation. Of 17 patients unergoing simple SEEG-guided RF-TC, 11 patients had complete seizure relief, 3 were effective and 3 were invalid. Of 11 patients undergoing EZR after RF-TC, 1 patient suffered from anaphylactic shock during the operation and 3 patients suffered from neurological dysfunction after the operation; 8 patients had no epileptic seizures after the operation, 2 had no seizures after drug adjustment, and 1 had 60%~70% reduction of postoperative seizures. Of 6 patients undergoing simple SEEG-guided EZR, 2 patients suffered from neurological dysfunction after the operation; 5 patients had no seizures and 1 had no seizures after drug adjustment. Conclusions SEEG-guided RT-FC is a relatively safe and effective method for the treatment of DRE. For DRE patients with extensive epileptic zones or no effectiveness of RF-TC, SEEG-guided EZR is a good choice.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通讯作者:张 锐,E-mail:neurosurgeonzr@njmu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01