[1]蔡俊红 周 建 张铁耀 孙中显.颅脑CT和床旁超声在重型颅脑损伤去骨瓣减压术后监测中的应用[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2020,(01):7-9.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.01.003]
 CAI Jun-hong,ZHOU Jian,ZHANG Tie-yao,et al.Value of bedside craniocerebral ultrasound to diagnosis of intracranial injury after the craniocerebral decompression compared to bedside CT in patients with severe craniocerebral injury[J].,2020,(01):7-9.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.01.003]
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颅脑CT和床旁超声在重型颅脑损伤去骨瓣减压术后监测中的应用()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年01期
页码:
7-9
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2020-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Value of bedside craniocerebral ultrasound to diagnosis of intracranial injury after the craniocerebral decompression compared to bedside CT in patients with severe craniocerebral injury
文章编号:
1009-153X(2020)01-0007-03
作者:
蔡俊红 周 建 张铁耀 孙中显
457100 河南,濮阳县人民医院超声科(蔡俊红、周 建),颅脑外科(张铁耀),CT室(孙中显)
Author(s):
CAI Jun-hong1 ZHOU Jian1 ZHANG Tie-yao2 SUN Zhong-xian3.
1. Department of Ultrasound Imaging, Puyang County People's Hospital, Puyang 457100, China; 2. Department of Neurosurgery, Puyang County People's Hospital, Puyang 457100, China; 3.CT Room, Puyang County People's Hospital, Puyang 457100, China
关键词:
重型颅脑损伤 去骨瓣减压术术后监测床旁超声 颅脑CT
Keywords:
Severe craniocerebral injury Decompression Poetoperative monitoring Bedside ultrasound CT Diagnostic value
分类号:
R 651.1+5; R 445
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.01.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 对比分析颅脑CT和床旁超声在重型颅脑损伤去骨瓣减压术后监测中的诊断效能。方法 回顾性分析2016年3月至2018年9月行去骨板减压术治疗的140例重型颅脑损伤的临床资料,术后均行颅脑CT和床旁超声检查。结果 床旁超声脑挫裂伤、脑梗死、硬膜外血肿、硬膜下血肿、脑内血肿的检出率与颅脑CT监测无统计学差异(P>0.05),但其总检出率明显低于颅脑CT检查(P<0.05),诊断阳性率为88.06%。床旁超声在诊断出血量、中线位移动距离、脑室宽度绝对值、血肿大小等与颅脑CT监测无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 床旁超声在重型颅脑损伤去骨瓣减压术后监测中具有一定的优势,可在一定程度上替代颅脑CT检查,临床应用价值较高。
Abstract:
Objective To compare the value of the bedside ultrasound to the diagnosis of the intracranial injury after craniocerebral decompression with bedside CT in the patients with severe craniocerebral injury. Methods The bedside craniocerebral CT and ultrasound examinations were performed after the craniocerebral decompression in 140 patients with severe craniocerebral injury treated in our hospital from March,2016 to September, 2018. The outcomes obtained by both the examinations were analyzed and compared each other. Results There were insignificant differences in the diagnostic efficiencies of cerebral contusion, cerebral infarction, epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma and intracerebral hematoma between both the bedside ultrasound and brain CT (P>0.05). The ultrasound positive rate of the diagnosis of the above-mentioned intracranial lesions was 88.06%. There were insignificant differences in diagnostic efficiencies of hematoma size, median line movement distance and lateral ventricular width between both the examinations (P>0.05). Conclusions The bedside ultrasonography is of certain value to monitoring of intracranical injury after the craniocerebreal decompression in the patients with severe craniocerebral injury, it can replace craniocerebral CT to a certain extent by improving the monitoring methods and therefore it is worth clinical spread.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(2019-04-11收稿,2019-10-18修回)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-25