[1]黄　娜　詹昱新　杨中善　崔宏东　骆荣耀　廖　兰　李素云.湖北省19所三甲医院神经外科护士对肠内营养支持病人预防误吸的知信行现状调查[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2020,(03):173-175.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.03.016]
　HUANG Na,ZHAN Yu-xin,YANG Zhong-shan,et al.Investigation of current status of neurosurgical nurses' knowledge, attitudes and behaviors related to preventing mis-aspirations in neurosurgical patients with enteral nutrition support in 19 tertiary- grade class A hospitals in Hubei province[J].,2020,(03):173-175.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.03.016]
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湖北省19所三甲医院神经外科护士对肠内营养支持病人预防误吸的知信行现状调查()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年03期
页码:
173-175
栏目:
护理技术
出版日期:
2020-03-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation of current status of neurosurgical nurses' knowledge, attitudes and behaviors related to preventing mis-aspirations in neurosurgical patients with enteral nutrition support in 19 tertiary- grade class A hospitals in Hubei province
文章编号:
1009-153X（2020）03-0173-03
作者:
黄　娜　詹昱新　杨中善　崔宏东　骆荣耀　廖　兰　李素云
430022 武汉，华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院神经外科（黄　娜、詹昱新、杨中善、崔宏东、 骆荣耀、 廖　兰、李素云）
Author(s):
HUANG Na;  ZHAN Yu-xin;  YANG Zhong-shan;  CUI Hong-dong;  LUO Rong-yao;  LIAO Lan;  LI Su-yun.
Department of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical School, Huazhong University of Sciences and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China
关键词:
神经外科; 护士; 肠内营养; 误吸; 知信行调查
Keywords:
Mis-aspiration;  Neurosurgical department;  Nurses;  Enteral nutrition;  Knowledge;  Attitudes;  Behavior;  Questionnaire;  Investigation
分类号:
R 651; R 473.6
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2020.03.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 调查湖北省19所三级甲等医院神经外科护士对肠内营养支持病人预防误吸的知信行现状，为临床开展相关培训及质控提供理论依据。方法 采用便利抽样的方法对湖北省19所三甲医院神经外科的523名护士进行调查。调查工具为自制的 《神经外科护士对肠内营养支持患者预防误吸知信行调查问卷》，问卷由知识、态度、行为三部分组成。结果 本调查最终回收574份问卷，其中有效问卷523份，有效回收率为91.1%。知识得分（33.58±2.83）分，知识水平中等；态度得分（35.65±4.30）分，态度积极；行为得分（59.99±8.41）分，行为较好。不同学历护理人员知识得分具有显著差异（P<005），不同性别、职称护理人员态度得分具有显著差异（P<0.05），不同护龄护理人员行为得分具有显著差异（P<0.05）。结论 神经外科护理人员对行肠内营养支持病人预防误吸知信行处于中等水平，临床护理管理者亟待提出以理论为基础，实践为途径的培训流程，根据护士的基本情况开展针对性的培训，提高肠内营养支持病人护理质量
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current status of neurosurgical nurses' knowledge, attitudes and behaviors related to preventing mis-aspiration in the patients with enteral nutrition support in 19 tertiary-grade class A hospitals in Hubei province in order to provide rationalized opinions and relevant training for clinical practice. Method A total of 523 neurosurgical nurses from 19 tertiary-grade class A hospitals in Hubei Province were investigated by the self-made "neurosurgical nurses' questionnaire about prevention of mis-aspiration in neurosurgical patients with enteral nutrition support". Results The nurses' total score of prevention of mis-aspirations in the patients with enteral nutrition support was (129.23±11.38) points. The score of knowledge was (33.58±2.83) points. The score of attitude was (35.65±4.30) points. The behavior score was (59.99± 8.41) points. The neurosurgical nurses` knowledge level was medium, their attitude was positive and their behavior was better according to the above-mentioned scores. There were no significant differences in the total scores among these hospitals (P>0.05). There were significantly differences in the knowledge and behavioral scores among the nurses with different academic qualifications or professional titles or seniority (P<0.05). Conclusions The neurosurgical nurses have the medium comprehensive levels of the knowledge, attitude and behavior about the prevention of mis-aspirations in the neurosurgical patients with enteral nutrition support. The clinical nursing managers should attach great importance to the training of the neurosurgical nurses in order to improve them in the knowledge, attitude and behavior about the prevention of mis-aspiration in the neurosurgical patients with enteral nutrition support.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：2017湖北省技术创新专项（2017ADC077）；2017湖北省卫生计生委面上项目（WJ2017M102） 通讯作者：詹昱新，E-mail：15377574880@163.com（2019-04-22收稿，2019-06-09修回）
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-10