[1]张俊,胡锦,王海丽,等.入院血清乳酸水平在重型颅脑损伤早期死亡风险评估中的价值[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2022,27(09):736-738.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.09.005]
 ZHANG Jun,HU Jin,WANG Hai-li,et al.Value of admission serom lactate in evaluation of early mortality risk for patients with severe traumatic brain injury[J].,2022,27(09):736-738.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.09.005]
点击复制

入院血清乳酸水平在重型颅脑损伤早期死亡风险评估中的价值()
分享到:

《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
27
期数:
2022年09期
页码:
736-738
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-09-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Value of admission serom lactate in evaluation of early mortality risk for patients with severe traumatic brain injury
文章编号:
1009-153X(2022)09-0736-03
作者:
张俊胡锦王海丽郑锐哲汪美华张恒柱王晓东董伦
225001 江苏扬州,扬州大学临床医学院脑科中心(张俊、王海丽、张恒柱、王晓东、董伦);200052 上海,复旦大学附属华山医院神经外科(张俊、胡锦、郑锐哲、汪美华)
Author(s):
ZHANG Jun12 HU Jin2 WANG Hai-li1 ZHENG Rui-zhe2 WANG Mei-hua2 ZHANG Heng-zhu1 WANG Xiao-dong1 Dong Lun1
1. Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China; 2. Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200052, China
关键词:
重型颅脑损伤乳酸血清水平早期死亡
Keywords:
Severe traumatic brain injury Lactate Serum level Early mortality
分类号:
R651.1+5
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.09.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨入院血清乳酸水平在重型颅脑损伤(sTBI)早期死亡风险评估中的价值。方法 回顾性分析2017年6月至2021年5月收治的287例sTBI的临床资料。早期死亡指伤后1周内死亡,1周内放弃治疗自动出院也视为早期死亡。结果 287例sTBI中,早期死亡103例,早期病死率为35.89%;存活184例。早期死亡病人入院血清乳酸水平[6.5(4.7~9.0)mmol/L]明显高于存活病人[4.0(2.63~5.5)mmol/L;P<0.05]。多因素logistic回归分析显示,入院血清乳酸水平增高是sTBI早期死亡的独立危险因子(P<0.001)。ROC曲线分析显示,入院血清乳酸水平预测早期死亡的曲线下面积为0.765(95% CI 0.711~0.820),最佳截断值为5.25 mmol/L,灵敏度及特异度分别为70.9%、71.7%。结论 入院血清乳酸水平增高,sTBI早期死亡风险明显增加。这提示入院血清乳酸水平可作为sTBI早期死亡风险的评估指标。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the value of admission serom lactate in evaluation of early mortality risk for the patients with severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI). Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 287 sTBI patients who were admitted to our department from June 2017 to May 2021. The patients who died within 1 week after injury, or automaticly discharged from hospital within 1 week were regarded as early death. Results Early death occurred in 103 patients, with an early mortality rate of 35.89%. The admission serum level of lactate [6.5 (4.7~9.0) mmol/L] of the early death patients was significantly higher than that of the surviving patients [4.0 (2.63~5.5) mmol/L; P<0.05]. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that increased serum level of lactate was an independent risk factor for early death of sTBI patients (P<0.001). ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve of admission serum lactate for predicting early death was 0.765 (95% CI 0.711~0.820); the optimal cutoff value was 5.25 mmol/L; the sensitivity and specificity were 70.9% and 71.7%, respectively. Conclusions The increased admission serum lactate significantly increases the risk of early death in sTBI patients. This suggests that the admission serum lactate can be served as an evaluating factor for the early mortality risk of sTBI patients.

参考文献/References:

[1] 胡 锦. 重视重型创伤性脑损伤的早期规范化救治[J]. 中华创伤杂志,2019,35(3):199-203.
[2] Zhang J, Wang H, Li Y, et al. The diagnosis and prognostic value of plasma copeptin in traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. Neurol Sci, 2021, 42(2): 539-551.
[3] Belatar B, Elabidi A, Barkiyou M, et al. The influence of heavy metals and trace elements on comatose patients with severe traumatic brain injury in the first week of admission [J]. J Toxicol, 2018, 2018: 7252606.
[4] Fu YQ, Bai K, Liu CJ. The impact of admissionserum lactate on children with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury [J]. Plos One, 2019, 14(9): e0222591.
[5] 符永华,王 兰,陈翠云. 血乳酸联合神经元特异性烯醇化酶预测创伤性脑损伤病人预后的价值[J]. 临床急诊杂志,2019,20(11):884-888.
[6] Dekker SE, de Vries HM, Lubbers WD, et al. Lactate clearance metrics are not superior to initial lactate in predicting mortality in trauma [J]. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg, 2017, 43(6): 841-851.
[7] Raux M, Le Manach Y, Gauss T, et al. Comparison of the prognostic significance of initial blood lactate and base deficit in trauma patients [J]. Anesthesiology, 2017, 126(3): 522-533.
[8] Maas AIR, Menon DK, Adelson PD, et al. Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research [J]. Lancet Neurol, 2017, 16(12): 987-1048.
[9] Ondruschka B, Schuch S, Pohlers D, et al. Acute phase response after fatal traumatic brain injury [J]. Int J Legal Med, 2018, 132(2): 531-539.
[10] Wilkinson DA, Pandey AS, Thompson BG, et al. Injury mechanisms in acute intracerebral hemorrhage [J]. Neuro-pharmacology, 2018, 134: 240-248.
[11] 贺亚龙,刘文博. 颅脑创伤后加重继发性脑损伤的危险因素防治专家共识[J]. 临床神经外科杂志,2020,17(3):241-249,253.
[12] 张纪兰. 血乳酸与乳酸清除率监测对急性颅脑损伤病人病情及预后评估的价值[J]. 中国现代医生,2017,55(5):15-18.
[13] Liu Z, Meng Z, Li Y, et al. Prognostic accuracy of the serum lactate level, the SOFA score and the qSOFA score for mortality among adults with Sepsis [J]. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med, 2019, 27(1): 51.
[14] Singer Al, Taylor M, Domingo A, et al. Diagnostic characteristics of a clinical screening tool in combination with measuring bedside lactate level in emergency department patients with suspected sepsis [J]. Acad Emerg Med, 2014, 21(8): 853-857.
[15] Carpenter KL, Jalloh I, Hutchinson PJ. Glycolysis and the significance of lactate in traumatic brain injury [J]. Front Neurosci, 2015, 9: 112.
[16] Quintard H, Patet C, Zerlauth JB, et al. Improvement of neuroenergetics by hypertonic lactate therapy in patients with traumatic brain injury is dependent on baseline cerebral lactate/pyruvate ratio [J]. J Neurotrauma, 2016, 33: 681-687.
[17] Stefani MA, Modkovski R, Hansel G, et al. Elevated glutamate and lactate predict brain death after severe head trauma [J]. Ann Clin Transl Neurol, 2017, 4(6): 392-402.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈 彬 陈治标 刘 佳.早期同时行脑室-腹腔分流术+颅骨修补术治疗 重型颅脑损伤的疗效[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2016,(05):304.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.05.017]
[2]刘 军 袁辉纯 徐立新.体温控制对重型颅脑损伤血肿清除术后的疗效及血清IMA、MDA的影响[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2016,(07):412.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.07.008]
 LIU Jun,YUAN Hui-chun,XU Li-xin.Effects of body temperature on serum levels of ischemia-modified albumin and malondialdehyde after surgery for intracranial hematomas in patients with severe traumatic brain injury[J].,2016,(09):412.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.07.008]
[3]郭宏伟 高玉松 罗新名 张松坡 胡承啸 扈俊华 柴 超 雷亚萍.重型颅脑损伤继发脑梗死的早期防治[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2016,(07):416.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.07.009]
 GUO Hong-wei,GAO Yu-song,LUO Xin-ming,et al.Treatment of delayed cerebral infarction after severe craniocerebral injury[J].,2016,(09):416.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.07.009]
[4]宋晓阳 黎笔熙 陈 敏 甘国胜 秦明哲 程鹏飞 陶 军 周 翔.血栓弹力图在重型颅脑损伤患者围手术期的应用[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2016,(01):17.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.01.006]
 SONG Xiao-Yang,LI Bi-Xi,CHEN Min,et al.Application of thrombelastography to guiding perioperative treatment of patients with severe traumatic brain injury[J].,2016,(09):17.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2016.01.006]
[5]郭宏伟 高玉松 罗新民 扈俊华 尹一恒 张松坡 胡承啸.重型颅脑损伤继发应激性胃粘膜病变的危险因素分析[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(06):368.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.06.018]
[6]任志文 赵 冬 刘 祺 王 惠 王业忠.亚低温对重型颅脑损伤患者血清MMP-9、颅内压和脑血流动力学的影响[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(07):398.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.07.005]
 REN Zhi-wen,ZHAO Dong,LIU Qi,et al.Effect of mild hypothermia on serum level of MMP-9, intracranial pressure and cerebral blood flow dynamics in patients with severe craniocerebral injury[J].,2015,(09):398.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.07.005]
[7]刘福增 王 鹏 韩树生 殷尚炯 张建宇.改良T形切口去骨瓣减压术治疗重型颅脑损伤的疗效观察[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(07):424.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.07.014]
[8]高玉松 扈俊华 罗新名 张亚东 郭宏伟 张松坡 胡承啸 雷亚平.咪达唑仑对重型颅脑损伤患者应激性胃黏膜病变的影响[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(07):426.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.07.015]
[9]曹 轲 段兴浩 刘玉飞 冯 进 徐兴国 陈一笑 马 辉 李宗正.重型颅脑损伤去骨板减压术后早期腰椎穿刺术与继发性脑积水的关系[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(09):535.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.09.008]
 CAO Ke,DUAN Xing-hao,LIU Yu-fei,et al.Analysis of relationship between early lumbar puncture and the incidence of secondary postoperative hydrocephalus in patients with severe traumatic brain injury[J].,2015,(09):535.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.09.008]
[10]周 杰 何光祥 陈玉秋 酉 建 刘洛同 明 扬 陈礼刚.重型颅脑损伤术后无创脑水肿监测的临床应用[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2015,(03):144.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.03.005]
 ZHOU Jie,He Guang-xiang,CHEN Yu-qiu,et al.Non-invasive monitoring of postoperative cerebral edema in patients with severe craniocerebral trauma[J].,2015,(09):144.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2015.03.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(2021-12-02收稿,2022-07-13修回)
基金项目:江苏省非编码RNA基础与临床转化重点实验省级对外开放合作项目(201902);院级扶持项目(fcjs202050)
通讯作者:董 伦,E-mail:lundongu571@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-31