[1]龙治豪 连海伟 邢变枝 刘仁忠.MRI影像组学模型预测脑胶质瘤IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平的价值[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2022,27(04):255-259.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.04.005]
 LONG Zhi-hao,LIAN Hai-wei,XING Bian-zhi,et al.Clinical value of MRI T2WI-based radiomics model in prediction of IDH-1 genotype and Ki-67 expression level in gliomas[J].,2022,27(04):255-259.[doi:10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.04.005]
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MRI影像组学模型预测脑胶质瘤IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平的价值()
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《中国临床神经外科杂志》[ISSN:1009-153X/CN:42-1603/TN]

卷:
27
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
255-259
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical value of MRI T2WI-based radiomics model in prediction of IDH-1 genotype and Ki-67 expression level in gliomas
文章编号:
1009-153X(2022)04-0255-05
作者:
龙治豪 连海伟 邢变枝 刘仁忠
430060 武汉,武汉大学人民医院神经外科(龙治豪、连海伟、刘仁忠),放射科(邢变枝)
Author(s):
LONG Zhi-hao1 LIAN Hai-wei1 XING Bian-zhi2 LIU Ren-zhong1.
1. Department of Neurosurgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China; 2. Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
关键词:
胶质瘤影像组学MRIIDH-1Ki-67
Keywords:
Glioma Radiomics MRI IDH-1 Ki-67
分类号:
R 739.41; R 455.2
DOI:
10.13798/j.issn.1009-153X.2022.04.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨MRI影像组学模型预测脑胶质瘤IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平的价值。方法 回顾性分析2017年1月至2021年6月经术后病理证实的77例胶质瘤的临床资料,其中72例IDH-1基因检测结果完整(IDH-1组),75例Ki-67检测结果完整(Ki-67组)。基于MRI T2WI序列选择感兴趣区域,运用Python提取影像组学特征,先用两独立样本t检验进行筛选,再用LASSO回归进一步筛选特征值。使用随机森林和参数优化后的支持向量机两种分类器建立影像组学模型,绘制受试者工作特征曲线,并计算曲线下面积判断模型预测IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平的灵敏度、特异度。结果 IDH-1组t检验筛选出47个特征,再通过LASSO回归筛选出11个特征。Ki-67组t检验筛选出17个特征,再通过LASSO回归筛选出10个特征。支持向量机和随机森林两种方法建立的影像组学模型预测胶质瘤IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平均有较高的预测效能,预测准确率均超过88.0%。结论 MRI影像组学模型对预测胶质瘤IDH-1基因突变和Ki-67表达水平具有较高的应用价值,为胶质瘤术前预测提供了新思路。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical value of MRI T2WI-based radiomics model in predicting IDH-1 genotype and Ki-67 expression level in gliomas. Methods The clinical data, preoperative MRI data, and postoperative pathological data of 77 patients with glioma who underwent microsurgery from January 2017 to June 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Of these 77 patients, 72 patients had complete IDH-1 gene data (IDH-1 group), and 75 had complete Ki-67 data (Ki-67 group). Regions of interest were selected based on the MRI T2WI images, and Python was used to extract the radiomics features and the t-test and LASSO regression were used to screen out the feature values. Two radiomics models were established using random forest and parameter-optimized support vector machine algorithms, respectively. Receiver operating characteristic curve was used to calculate the area under curve to evaluate the predictive efficacy of the two models. Results Forty-seven imaging features were screened out by t-test and then 11 imaging features were screened out by LASSO regression in IDH-1 group. Seventeen imaging features were screened out and then 10 imaging features were screened out by LASSO regression in Ki-67 group. The radiomics models established by both the support vector machine and random forest methods had high efficacy in predicting the IDH-1 gene mutation and Ki-67 expression level in gliomas, and the prediction accuracy was more than 88.0%. Conclusions MRI radiomics model has high application value in predicting IDH-1 gene mutation and Ki-67 expression level in gliomas, which can provide a new idea for preoperative assessment of gliomas.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通讯作者:刘仁忠,E-mail:liurenzhong@whu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01